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Producer
Profitability
Priority Actions:
Profitability
| Economic Development | Marketing
| Trade | Invasive
Species Control | Consolidation | Education
INVASIVE SPECIES CONTROL/LOSS OF "MINOR CROP" TOOLS
Conclusion:
Need to find ways to reduce the impact on profitability caused by exotic and invasive plants, pests and diseases that often accompany shipments and passengers coming into the state
Suggested Actions: Here are several ways in which this might be done:
"Need special emphasis on detection and interdiction of exotic plants, insects and pests." As
Mike Stuart says:
"Reducing the impact of foreign plant and animal pests and diseases will require significant improvements in exclusion, detection and eradication methods.
"State and federal government agencies that are responsible for protecting agriculture from the introduction of exotic pests must be provided sufficient resources at key points of entry, such as port facilities.
"Penalties must be significantly increased for those who knowingly smuggle contraband products.
"And, the traveling public must be better educated about the consequences of bringing potentially infested fruits, vegetables, meat products and other possible hosts into the state."
These objectives should be incorporated into a well-coordinated, statewide effort that acts cooperatively, collectively, and decisively to address the problems of invasive and noxious species:
Adopt, or coordinate with strategy being developed by the South Florida Ecosystem Restoration Task Force's Noxious Exotic Weed Task Team
(NEWTT):
Concept 1:
Organize, Coordinate & Plan:
Marshall statewide actions and resources on invasive exotic plants
to provide integrated, consistent, cost efficient and effective weed
management;
Concept 2:
Prevent, Detect & Assess:
Prevent the development of new and eradicate incipient weed
populations in natural areas;
Concept 3:
Assess, Control, Manage &
Restore: Reduce the impact, and contain the distribution of existing
significant weed problems;
Concept 4: Inform, Advise & Educate:
Generate internal and external support and awareness for invasive
exotic plant/species control and management
Recommendation:
Who:
NRCS, working in cooperation with the South Florida Ecosystem Restoration Task Force's Noxious Exotic Weed Task Team (NEWTT) and University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Science's (IFAS) Woking Group on Invasive Plants.
What:
Need major statewide effort. NRCS should initiate strategies to reduce the impact on profitability caused by exotic and invasive plants, pests and diseases that often accompany shipments and passengers coming into the state.
Two contributing actions recommended by NRCS are:
Allow grazing as a management tool to control exotics on lands enrolled in all USDA programs,
including Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) and Wetland Reserve Program (WRP).
Responsible: NRCS Duration: Short term (1-2 years)
Increase NRCS staff.
Responsible: NRCS Duration: Short term (1-2 years)
Part of additional staff would be dedicated to enrolling additional lands in the USDA's Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) to provide cost-sharing assistance in controlling exotics.
Also:
Overcome loss of "minor crop" tools
Who: NRCS, IFAS, ARS and ERS.
What:
Need to initiate actions at the federal level.
NRCS should work with IFAS and ARS to fund research on natural and chemical control of pests, diseases and fungi to replace "minor crop" chemicals eliminated from market by the EPA's relicensing program, including the chemicals needed to control exotic plants, pests and diseases.
Identified as a possible task for assistance from the Governor's Commission for the Everglades.
NRCS also should work with IFAS and ERS to fund research on bio-engineering for production and drought resistance, better no-till and multi-crop systems, and environmental interfaces.
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